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expire.

Verb
Formal
MEANING

1. To die, especially in a formal, literary, or report-like description of a person’s death.

2. To end or cease to be valid at a stated time, as a permit, agreement, or period.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • expire peacefully
  • expire from an illness
  • expire before help arrives
  • permit expires
  • contract expires
  • deadline expires

On the page

The old dog expired beside the stove as the storm passed.
Her passport expired before the family reached the airport.

Nearby words

Opposite meanings

Word forms
Base
expire
Past tense
expired
Past participle
expired
Present participle
expiring
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
expire
Present continuous
am/is/are expiring
Present perfect
have/has expired
Present perfect continuous
have/has been expiring
Past
expired
Past continuous
was/were expiring
Past perfect
had expired
Past perfect continuous
had been expiring
Future
will expire
Future continuous
will be expiring
Future perfect
will have expired
Future perfect continuous
will have been expiring

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

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Usage notes

The death sense is formal or euphemistic; it differs from a permit or agreement expiring at the end of its term. Sense 2: This sense is neutral and intransitive; the subject is usually a term, document, offer, or right.

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