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undergird.

Verb
Formal
MEANING

To give strong underlying support to a structure, institution, or idea.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • undergird a system
  • undergird an argument

On the page

Mutual trust undergirds the entire arrangement.

Nearby words

Word forms
Base
undergird
Past tense
undergirded
Past participle
undergirded
Present participle
undergirding
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
undergird
Present continuous
am/is/are undergirding
Present perfect
have/has undergirded
Present perfect continuous
have/has been undergirding
Past
undergirded
Past continuous
was/were undergirding
Past perfect
had undergirded
Past perfect continuous
had been undergirding
Future
will undergird
Future continuous
will be undergirding
Future perfect
will have undergirded
Future perfect continuous
will have been undergirding

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

Usage notes

Primary category: academic / formal. Forms: undergird; undergirds; undergirded; undergirded; undergirding Legacy lexical fields mirror sense 1 only. Use numbered sense fields for all meanings. Established modern English lexical item. No separate regional spelling or grammatical inflection entry. Writing functions: analysis, explanation. Commonness: moderately common. Third-person singular: undergirds.

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