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shudder.

Verb
MEANING

To undergo a brief, pronounced involuntary shaking, often from fear, disgust, or cold.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • shudder at the thought
  • shudder with fear
  • shudder involuntarily

On the page

She shuddered at the thought of the locked room.
The remembered scrape of the blade made him shudder.
He shuddered once, then forced himself to inspect the broken latch.

Nearby words

Related words

Word forms
Base
shudder / shudders
Past tense
shuddered
Past participle
shuddered
Present participle
shuddering
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
shudder / shudders
Present continuous
am/is/are shuddering
Present perfect
have/has shuddered
Present perfect continuous
have/has been shuddering
Past
shuddered
Past continuous
was/were shuddering
Past perfect
had shuddered
Past perfect continuous
had been shuddering
Future
will shudder / shudders
Future continuous
will be shuddering
Future perfect
will have shuddered
Future perfect continuous
will have been shuddering

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

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Usage notes

Primary category: fear. Usually a wave or convulsive movement, unlike sustained trembling; it can also be mechanical. Identify whether fear or revulsion drives it. Verb forms (base, third-person singular, past, past participle, -ing): shudder, shudders, shuddered, shuddered, shuddering.

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