1. To defeat an opponent so thoroughly that resistance collapses or the defeated side withdraws in disorder.
2. A defeat so severe that the losing side is overwhelmed and may retreat in confusion.
3. Wild confusion or a disorganized retreat, especially among people fleeing after a defeat.
Use it for
Words that belong together
- rout an army
- rout the opposition
- rout a rival team
On the page
The home side routed its rivals before a stunned crowd.
The cavalry routed the remaining defenders before sunset.
Nearby words
Related words
Word forms
- Base
- rout
- Past tense
- routed
- Past participle
- routed
- Present participle
- routing
Full tense & aspect guide
- Present
- rout
- Present continuous
- am/is/are routing
- Present perfect
- have/has routed
- Present perfect continuous
- have/has been routing
- Past
- routed
- Past continuous
- was/were routing
- Past perfect
- had routed
- Past perfect continuous
- had been routing
- Future
- will rout
- Future continuous
- will be routing
- Future perfect
- will have routed
- Future perfect continuous
- will have been routing
Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.
Usage notes
Primary category: literary / elevated prose. Lexical Type: Word. Forms: Verb: rout; routs; routed; routed; routing. Noun singular rout; plural routs. Confusion or retreat may also be uncountable. Commonness: moderately common (editorial estimate; not a corpus frequency statistic). Legacy lexical fields mirror sense 1; numbered fields keep each relevant meaning separate. Research distinction: Full dictionary entry directly read. Verb decisive/disastrous defeat or putting to flight; noun disastrous defeat and wild confusion/disordered retreat. Other noun crowd, disturbance, gathering and verb root/search, drive out, gouge and regional bellow uses exceed three slots. Regular routed/routing explicitly checked; route is a different word, not an alias. Individual usefulness checked for a precise literary, narrative, dialogue or critical function. Definitions and examples are original; commonness is an editorial estimate. Mood and intensity apply only to inherent qualities of the specific sense. Writing functions: overwhelming rather than narrow defeat, discipline collapsing during retreat. Third-person singular: routs.
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