MEANING
Allocating participants to study conditions by chance so systematic baseline differences are less likely.
Use it for
Use for chance-based assignment to treatment or comparison groups.Describe how experimental conditions are allocated to participants.
Words that belong together
- random assignment to groups
- use random assignment
- random assignment procedure
On the page
Random assignment placed participants into two groups before either group saw the new interface.
Nearby words
Word forms
- Base
- random assignment
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Usage notes
Random assignment helps reduce systematic baseline differences but cannot guarantee balance in a small sample; it is distinct from random sampling.
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