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quail.

Verb
Literary
MEANING

To lose courage or shrink inward before something frightening or formidable.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • quail at the prospect
  • quail before authority
  • not quail

On the page

She quailed at the prospect of another night underground.
He did not quail before the committee’s hostile questions.
Even the veteran quailed when the second rope snapped.

Nearby words

Related words

Word forms
Base
quail / quails
Past tense
quailed
Past participle
quailed
Present participle
quailing
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
quail / quails
Present continuous
am/is/are quailing
Present perfect
have/has quailed
Present perfect continuous
have/has been quailing
Past
quailed
Past continuous
was/were quailing
Past perfect
had quailed
Past perfect continuous
had been quailing
Future
will quail / quails
Future continuous
will be quailing
Future perfect
will have quailed
Future perfect continuous
will have been quailing

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

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Usage notes

Primary category: fear. Literary; emphasizes failing nerve more than a visible startle. The bird noun is unrelated to this selected verb sense. Verb forms (base, third-person singular, past, past participle, -ing): quail, quails, quailed, quailed, quailing.

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