MEANING
The value of the best alternative forgone when a choice uses scarce resources.
Use it for
resource allocation; trade-offs; comparing choices with hidden costsReveal what a choice prevents as well as what it purchases.
Words that belong together
- opportunity cost of time
- high opportunity cost
- account for opportunity cost
On the page
The opportunity cost of the extra meeting was an hour of fieldwork.
Using the land for parking carries an opportunity cost if it could support housing.
A free training course still has an opportunity cost for someone who must miss paid work.
Nearby words
Related words
Word forms
- Base
- opportunity cost
Usage notes
Primary category: academic. Established economic compound; not the sum of every rejected option or simply the money spent. Count the next-best alternative relevant to the decision. Singular: opportunity cost; plural: opportunity costs.
Practice this word in a sentenceYour margin notes
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