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matrix.

Noun
Formal
MEANING

1. A surrounding system of conditions within which something grows or develops.

2. A rectangular arrangement of numbers or symbols treated as one unit for calculations.

3. A substance or material within which other components are enclosed or embedded.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • cultural matrix
  • social matrix
  • matrix of institutions

On the page

The historian places the reform within a matrix of local associations and economic pressures.
The essay describes the cultural matrix in which the genre’s conventions emerged.
The model uses a transition matrix to represent movement between employment states.
Each column of the data matrix records one measured variable, while each row represents an observation.
The archaeological account distinguishes the fossil from the surrounding rock matrix.

Nearby words

Word forms
Base
matrix

Usage notes

Count noun for an arrangement or setting: matrix, matrices; matrixes is an accepted alternative in some uses. Material matrix may be countable or uncountable. Use matrices as the canonical plural. Register: formal. Commonness: moderately common (qualitative editorial estimate, informed by dictionaries/corpus).

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