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inflict.

Verb
HorrorFormal
MEANING

To cause someone or something to suffer harm, pain, damage, or an imposed penalty.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • inflict pain
  • inflict damage on
  • inflict a penalty
  • inflict a wound

On the page

The blast inflicted severe damage on the portside windows.

Nearby words

Opposite meanings

Word forms
Base
inflict
Past tense
inflicted
Past participle
inflicted
Present participle
inflicting
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
inflict
Present continuous
am/is/are inflicting
Present perfect
have/has inflicted
Present perfect continuous
have/has been inflicting
Past
inflicted
Past continuous
was/were inflicting
Past perfect
had inflicted
Past perfect continuous
had been inflicting
Future
will inflict
Future continuous
will be inflicting
Future perfect
will have inflicted
Future perfect continuous
will have been inflicting

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

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Usage notes

Usually takes the harm or penalty as its object, followed by on or upon the affected person or thing.

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