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improvise.

Verb
Formal
MEANING

To create or perform using immediate invention or available resources rather than a fixed prepared plan.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • improvise a reply
  • improvise a shelter

On the page

She improvised a reply when the prepared answer no longer fit.
They improvised a shelter from the remaining panels.

Nearby words

Related words

Word forms
Base
improvise
Past tense
improvised
Past participle
improvised
Present participle
improvising
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
improvise
Present continuous
am/is/are improvising
Present perfect
have/has improvised
Present perfect continuous
have/has been improvising
Past
improvised
Past continuous
was/were improvising
Past perfect
had improvised
Past perfect continuous
had been improvising
Future
will improvise
Future continuous
will be improvising
Future perfect
will have improvised
Future perfect continuous
will have been improvising

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

Usage notes

Primary category: literary. Forms: improvise; improvises; improvised; improvised; improvising Legacy lexical fields mirror sense 1 only. Use numbered sense fields for all meanings. Third-person singular: improvises.

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