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abdicate.

Verb
Formal
MEANING

1. To formally give up a throne or comparable position of sovereign authority.

2. To give up or fail to carry out a responsibility or duty.

Use it for

Words that belong together

  • abdicate the throne
  • a ruler abdicates

On the page

The ruler abdicated before the delegation could deliver its demand.
She asked whether he had abdicated the throne or merely abandoned the palace.

Nearby words

Related words

Word forms
Base
abdicate
Past tense
abdicated
Past participle
abdicated
Present participle
abdicating
Full tense & aspect guide
Present
abdicate
Present continuous
am/is/are abdicating
Present perfect
have/has abdicated
Present perfect continuous
have/has been abdicating
Past
abdicated
Past continuous
was/were abdicating
Past perfect
had abdicated
Past perfect continuous
had been abdicating
Future
will abdicate
Future continuous
will be abdicating
Future perfect
will have abdicated
Future perfect continuous
will have been abdicating

Choose the auxiliary that agrees with your subject. These are constructions of one word, not separate entries.

Usage notes

Primary category: literary. Forms: abdicate; abdicates; abdicated; abdicated; abdicating Legacy lexical fields mirror sense 1 only. Use numbered sense fields for all meanings. Third-person singular: abdicates.

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